Europe
The whole world in one pint-sized continent



Fly into Europe from more sparsely populated parts of the world and something odd happens on the in-flight map. Suddenly the world feels smaller, more compact, with place names jostling for space.
Just hours ago you were flying over the empty vastness of Canada or the Central Asian steppe. Now the map is criss-crossed with national borders and studded with evocatively-named capital cities. This is the cradle of western culture: where empires rose and fell, where turbulent, messy history unfolded to shape the world—often against its will.
But Europe is no museum: for every castle and cathedral there is a modern and diverse city, each with its own cultural scenes and distinct identity. And away from the towns and cities are majestic mountain ranges, remote villages in rural hinterlands, fairytale forests and glorious coastlines. It's a well worn travel writing trope but Europe, truly, has everything.
Geographically speaking, tiny Europe shouldn't really be considered a continent in its own right; more a minor appendage on the great Eurasian landmass. But try telling that to a 21-year-old with an InterRail ticket and a guidebook. When you can cross a dozen national borders in 24 hours and have to cope with accents, cuisines and traditions changing every 100 miles or so, you could spend a lifetime exploring Europe and never come close to seeing and revelling in all its wonderful complexity.
When you think of Europe you might feel like you've "been there and done it". We're willing to bet that you've barely scratched the surface. Take another look. Book your train tickets and hop on board. Europe—the real Europe—is just waiting to be discovered.
Hidden gems in Europe
Danube
The Danube
PlaceThis mighty river running through the heart of Europe has long been romanticized, most famously with the namesake "Blue Danube" waltz by Johann Strauss. But the waterway is not only a European cultural icon, it’s also a key trade route that has played an important role in the continent’s history, from early man to modern times and with all the long and turbulent drama in between. A cruise on the river offers the very essence of Central Europe: rolling hills and medieval castles, vineyards, bird-lined marshes and cliffs, small river towns and some of Europe’s best known cities. Cruises on this river typically split into trips on the upper or lower Danube. On the upper Danube, cruises generally sail from Bavaria to Budapest, Hungary, through Austria's scenic Wachau Valley, and include stop-offs at two of Europe’s most important cultural and historic cities, Vienna and Bratislava, Slovakia. Cruises on the lower Danube take in the dramatic eastern stretch between Budapest and Bucharest, Romania, through Croatia, Serbia and Bulgaria, with Dracula-related stop offs among the many attractions. While both offer bountiful historic sights and attractions, the main appeal of the upper Danube cruise itinerary is more focused on central European culture, most notably opera and classical music, wine and art, opulent architecture, medieval fortresses and museums. Cruises along the lower Danube offer a fascinating glimpse behind the former Iron Curtain and a taste of life in post-Communist Eastern Europe, while also promising medieval fortresses and Orthodox churches, not to mention the region’s dramatic natural scenery.
Read moreThe Rhône
The Rhône & Saône
PlaceWith its countless vineyards, stately chateaux and a landscape that has inspired myriad artists throughout the centuries, the Rhône and Saône river region of France is one of the world’s most sought-after river cruising destinations. The names of the historical French regions that make up the Rhône Basin inspire pure romance: Provence, Burgundy, Auvergne, Rhône-Alps and Languedoc-Roussillon. Here, you find yourself following the footsteps of Van Gogh, Cézanne and Gauguin, inspired by natural beauty and fortified by some of the world’s most incomparable wine and cuisine. Along the way, numerous UNESCO World Heritage Sites vie for attention, from Avignon to Lyon. Perhaps the most alluring part of a Rhône and Saône river cruise for lovers of good wine is the tremendous winemaking traditions that define this area of Europe. Cruises in the area are sure to include unique experiences: learning about the art of winemaking at the Georges Duboeuf wine village, private wine tastings in Beaujolais and Châteauneuf-du-Pape, wine and cheese tasting in Valance, sampling baked goods and chocolate goodies in Chalon-sur-Saône. It’s certainly a trip to spur an appetite and truly what cruising the Rhône Valley is all about!
Read moreDouro Valley
The Douro
PlacePortugal beckons with its pristine landscape, tantalizing cuisine and, of course, port wines, in a setting that seems unchanged throughout the centuries. I adore the terraced vineyards, dramatic rock formations, baroque mansions and historic monasteries that line the banks of this graceful river. The Iberian Peninsula’s third-longest river – after the Tagus and the Ebro – the Douro river runs 557 miles across the great Castilian region of Spain and on through Castile and Léon, Soria, Burgo, Valladolid, Zamora and Salamanca. The landscape around the river is replete with wheat fields, vineyards and sheep farms. The UNESCO World Heritage city of Salamanca is a must, as is the 12th-century walled village of Castelo Rodrigo and of course charming Porto, best explored on a walking tour.
Read moreDordogne
The Dordogne
PlaceThe serene Dordogne idles its way through rural southwestern France, passing intricate chateaux, forests and beautiful gardens, some of the country’s prettiest villages and medieval towns. The Dordogne flows for 300 miles in the southwest region of France and is considered part of the Aquitaine area. Gentle hills – never overly high or steep – flank the river on both sides, with the highest point being Saint Pierre de Frugie at 479 meters. Much of the land – some 100,000 hectares – is devoted to wine-growing, with acreage farther from the river mainly devoted to poultry farming. Personal highlights are not just the obvious Bordeaux but also La Roque-Gageac, the “cutest town in France,” and historical Beynac and Périgueux.
Read moreThe Rhine
The Rhine
PlaceCruises along the Rhine boast postcard-perfect views of terraced vineyards and cliff-clinging castles, lending credence to its reputation as one of the world’s most romantic and oft-traveled rivers. From Amsterdam’s charming canals to the fairytale-esque Black Forest, the river delights lovers of history, wine, culture and cuisine. In the course of a week, river cruises in the region are able to showcase the dramatic Rhine Gorge, legendary Lorelei rock, Holland’s famed windmills and tulip fields, university towns and cosmopolitan cities, medieval castle ruins and esteemed museums. Flowing for approximately 820 miles, the Rhine River originates at the Rheinwaldhorn Glacier in the Swiss Alps and culminates in Basel, Switzerland – just before which it tumbles over a 75-foot waterfall, the Rheinfall. The majority of the river’s waters pass through Germany, while river cruises along the Rhine will also introduce travellers to the sights and cultures of Liechtenstein, Austria, France and the Netherlands. Most cruise itineraries focus on the particularly lovely stretch of the Middle Rhine from Bingen to Bonn as it passes through steep gorges (including the Rhine Gorge, at 430 feet deep), along the Rhineland Plateau and in view of the Rhenish Slate Mountains.
Read moreThe Seine
The Seine
PlaceWith Paris as its highlight, the Seine is made for romantics who seek the serene pleasures of river cruising with the in-depth exploration of the country that this – France’s second-largest river – provides. An inspiration for French impressionism, a setting for world wars and a boon for history lovers, the river is also replete with opportunities to indulge in the country’s fine wine and cuisine. Extending for more than 480 miles, the Seine originates in wine-producing Burgundy near Dijon and meanders its way lazily through Paris and Normandy to Le Havre, where it joins the English Channel. My personal highlights on a Seine river cruise include Paris (obvious), the clifftop village of Les Andelys, two-thousand-year-old Rouen, the lovely coastal town of Honfleur, and solemn visits to the Normandy beaches.
Read moreSyunik
Mount Khustup ascent
ExperienceBeyond the semi-famous and popular Mount Aragats climb, pretty much any walking holiday in Armenia will feel like you're well off the beaten path – none more so than in the little visited Syunik province in the country's south, near the Iranian border. While the crowds flock to Aragats, I usually recommend those with the time and a sense of adventure to head south and climb Mount Khustup instead. This is a true hidden gem that takes you deep into the rugged landscapes of Syunik, about 350 kilometres from Yerevan. This trip requires careful planning, with at least two full days of travel by car. The hike itself is a full-day ascent through steep and rocky terrain, offering wonderful panoramic views from the summit. Khustup holds deep cultural and historical significance for Armenians who regard the mountain as sacred for its key role in protecting the Syunik region from invasion. One of Armenia’s national heroes, Garegin Nzhdeh, is buried on its slopes, adding to its symbolic importance. But the main appeal comes from the amazing scenery, unpredictable conditions, and the immense sense of accomplishment upon reaching the summit.
Read moreAlpes-Côte d'Azur
Visit the vineyard of Val d'Iris
ExperienceLocated near Seillans, Val d’Iris owes its name to an ancient iris plantation for the Grasse perfumery. My family and I have been buying wine directly from this vineyard for years. Not only do they produce exceptional quality wine, but the people behind it are wonderful as well. The vineyard is run by a small team, and their wines are very reasonably priced – especially given the high quality and their commitment to sustainable production practices. Today, the vineyard spans 8.5 hectares, with excellent soil that is both stony and clayey. This unusual property is ideal for wine production as it allows the vines to soak up warmth, ensuring the grapes ripen perfectly, while also retaining enough water to withstand the long, dry Mediterranean summers. Val d'Iris follows sustainable practices, which means no weedkillers or insecticides are used. The soil is carefully maintained using mechanical methods, minimising disturbance. If you look closely, you might spot locusts, grasshoppers, praying mantises, and ladybirds thriving among the vines. Every decision in the vineyard is carefully considered from a sustainability perspective and the vineyard takes care to use products that are safe for both the micro-fauna and human health, avoiding any that pose carcinogenic risks. They also precisely calculate the lowest effective doses for treatments and adjust their equipment to ensure the most efficient and responsible use. Transparency is key at Val d'Iris, with every step of the process, from vineyard to cellar, being meticulously recorded. Consumers can trace the entire history of each bottle, including details about the grapes, cultivation methods, harvest dates, production processes, and even specifics like temperatures, yeasts, and ageing techniques. Harvesting at Val d'Iris is a careful and deliberate process. A team of about 12 pickers works the vineyard, but rather than harvesting all at once, they wait for each plot to reach its peak ripeness. This means the harvest is spread over nearly a month, ensuring that every grape is picked at its prime. All the grapes are hand-picked and transferred into harvest buckets, which are then carefully loaded into boxes on a tractor trailer. Within minutes, the tractor is driven to the cellar, where the grapes are unloaded by hand into the de-stemmer, separating the grapes from the stalks. And thus begins the meticulous winemaking process in the cellar. Visiting Val d'Iris Wine tasting at the vineyard is free, and they offer a small but carefully curated selection. The vineyard is open for visitors without appointment from 10am to 6pm Monday to Friday and 11am to 5pm Saturday. It's closed on Sunday. It's a five minute drive from Seillans, or you can walk there in less than an hour. Most of their wines are reds, with about five types to choose from, along with two whites and one rosé. The whites are distinctly different—one has a deep, intriguing flavour, while the other is much lighter. Their red wines tend to be full-bodied and spicy, but they've recently introduced a new summer red, designed to be enjoyed chilled. It’s light, fruity, and perfect for hot days—I can personally vouch for how delicious it is chilled! You’re welcome to explore the vineyards at your own pace, either before or after the tasting. When I last visited, we decided to walk around after the tasting, but with the summer sun blazing down on us, it might not have been the wisest choice! The vineyard is also home to some friendly cats and dogs, who are always happy to greet visitors.
Read moreAlpes-Maritimes
Gorges du Blavet day hike
ExperienceThis trail was one of the first hiking spots I discovered in the region. It’s located just south of our local village, Seillans, where the landscapes much more of a typical Provençal feel with an abundance of fresh thyme wafting through the air, countless streams of vineyards stretching along side the roads and up and down the rolling hills. The Blavet, a small river that flows through the hills of the Var, has carved its way through striking red volcanic rock formations. Over time, the water has shaped the landscape into something truly unique. Rich in iron, the cliffs, composed of volcanic porphyry-oxidize and take on a beautiful golden-red hue. Their jagged edges rise into the sky, changing colours with the hours of the day and the seasons. Sculpted slowly by water and wind, the rocks have formed strange and beautiful shapes. The surrounding vegetation, a mix of bushes and forest, blankets the valley floor, climbing the slopes, and clinging to the cliffs. The greenery comes in various shades, from light to dark, creating a rich contrast against the ever-present blue sky. From certain vantage points along the trail, you can even catch glimpses of the Mediterranean Sea. The hike begins with a walk through a forest, following the river, which leads to the striking red rock formations. Along the way, you’ll pass the 'Grotte du Mueron,’ a cave inhabited during the Bronze Age. With its large entrance and remarkably high ceiling, the cave holds traces of our ancestors dating back to 12,000 BC. Shortly after the cave, you’ll encounter a brief but steep climb to your first viewpoint, offering sweeping views of the surrounding landscape and the Mediterranean Sea. After crossing a road, the trail continues through the quiet hills and forests of this peaceful region. A couple of hours in, you’ll reach a stunning viewpoint, an ideal spot to enjoy a snack or packed lunch while taking in the medieval hilltop villages in the distance. After lunch and soaking in the scenery, the route back tracks briefly before winding down along a trail that leads back to the car park. Need to know There are a few routes you can take from the trailhead. Here, you'll find an information board with the hikes labelled by difficulty level. This route is well marked and there is a map outlining the route in the car park. This hike is easily accessible by car. There is a car park with picnic benches and normally plenty of room to park you vehicle. I recommend wearing hiking shoes or boots, and bringing hiking poles for the steeper sections if that makes you feel more comfortable. Be sure to pack a windproof or waterproof jacket, it is highly unlikely it will rain and it may even feel quite warm in the middle of winter in the sunshine, but its better to be well prepared. Carry enough water, at least 2.5 litres in the summer months. This hike is accessible all year round. Be aware that if rainfall has been heavy in the region, especially towards the end of winter, the river can be quite full and might require you to cross on rocks or in the water itself. I find this quite fun, but please be careful as rocks can be slippery.
Read moreAlpes-Maritimes
Bauroux Mountain day hike (Crêtes du Bauroux)
ExperienceI absolutely love this mountain ridge hike. Located in the Parc des Préalpes d'Azur, the hike begins in the village of Séranon, right on the border between the Var and the Alpes Maritimes. This hiking trail offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains and landscapes, and follows the famous RD 6085, or “route Napoléon,” named after the emperor, who stopped at the Château de Brondet in 1815. Heading west along the foot of the mountain and as you start your climb, you’ll reach Vieux-Séranon, where the ruins of a 12th-13th century fortified village are still visible. Take a quick left at this stage to climb up to a viewpoint with a detailed information stand about the wildlife, surrounding areas and Vieux-Séranon. The trail then leads through the woods on the northern slope, eventually taking you to the summit of Bauroux (1,644 meters). The 360° panoramic view from here is absolutely breathtaking, with sweeping views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. It’s the perfect spot to take a break, enjoy a packed lunch/snack, and breathe in the fresh mountain air. After lunch, you’ll descend along the eastern side of the ridge. The trail takes you to the quaint village of Caille, where I always enjoy pausing to appreciate the local charm and tranquility. Need to know This hike, along with others in the region, is easily accessible by car. After the hike, there are some fantastic authentic countryside restaurants to enjoy, but be prepared for limited vegetarian options. Though you might get a scowl at first, I’m sure they’ll accommodate your request! This region is home to many farmers and producers of honey, goat’s cheese, and of course, meat! This route is well signposted and there is a map outlining the route in the car park which you’ll find right next to the roundabout. Near the start of the trail, there’s a small storage cabinet where local producers sell honey. It operates on a trust-based exchange, so do bring some cash in case you’d like to buy some. While there are a few steep sections, they’re very manageable. I completed this hike with my 71-year-old mother, and we made excellent time! That said, she’s incredibly fit for her age. I recommend wearing hiking shoes or boots, and bringing hiking poles for the steeper sections if that makes you feel more comfortable. Be sure to pack a windproof or waterproof jacket, as the weather in the mountains can change quickly. During the hotter months, be sure to carry enough water, 2.5 litres at least. I’d avoid this hike between December and March, as snowfall can make it dangerous without the right gear.
Read moreSpanish Pyrenees
Pic de la Dona and Bastiments
ExperienceAs soon as the snow melts away (usually in the late spring) hikers replace the skiers in Vallter 2000 ski resorts. To enjoy some of the best views I recommend the trail that climbs first to Pic de la Dona (2,702m) and then traverses the ridge on the Spanish-French border before climbing Puig de Bastiments (2,881m). The trail then drops down to Coll de la Marrana from where you can even opt to climb the nearby Gra de Fajol (2,714m). But make sure that you save some energy to seek out the source of the River Ter before you descend back to the resort’s buildings.
Read moreSpanish Pyrenees
Camí de Carboneres
ExperienceThis popular trail from Setcases passes some wonderful waterfalls as you climb along the Carboner river. Don’t miss Copa de Cava (the name makes perfect sense when you see the waterfall) before the waymarked route veers away from the river and climbs higher. To enjoy further great views of the nearby mountains I like to extend the route by continuing to the small unmanned hut, Refugi Jaume Ferrer and then descending first through forest then grassy slopes with mountain views. After your hike allow some time to explore the narrow streets of Setcases, where you can try and buy some local products.
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The Danube
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The Rhône & Saône
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The Douro
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The Dordogne
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The Rhine
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The Seine
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Visit the vineyard of Val d'Iris
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Gorges du Blavet day hike
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Bauroux Mountain day hike (Crêtes du Bauroux)
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Pic de la Dona and Bastiments
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Camí de Carboneres
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Serra Cavallera ridge day hike
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Pic de Finestrelles day hike
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Camí Vall de Núria day hike
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Vall del Ter/Camprodon Valley
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Vall de Núria
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La Travessa dels 3 refugis
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Cami dels Bons Homes (GR107)
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Imereti to Racha trek
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Udziro Lake trek
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Svaneti to Racha trek
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Black Rock Lake trek
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Tobavarchkhili lakes
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Alternative Mestia to Ushguli trek route
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Pedraforca hike
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Salt de Brull
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Sant Jeroni
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Castellasa circular
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Turó de l’Home from Santa Fe
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Sender del Miradors (GR 5)
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Oliba Trail (GR 151)
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Cavalls del Vent
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Camí de Picasso
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Els 3 Monts
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Transcaucasian Trail in Armenia
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Selim to Ughedzor
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Artabuynk to Yeghegis
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Kasagh Gorge hike
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Mount Aragats from Lake Kari
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Kachardzan to Hovk trek
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Matosavank & Jukhtavank loop
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Parz Lake day hike
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Limestone Way
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Gower Coast Path
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Monmouthshire & Brecon Canal
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Betws-y-Coed
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Ambleside
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Northumberland Coastpath
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Norfolk Coastpath
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Zla Kolata: a crowd-free hidden gem
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Hiking in Borjomi-Kharagauli National Park
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Gegham Mountain trail
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The Cape Wrath Trail
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The East Highland Way
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Cairngorms National Park
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Loch Lomond & the Trossachs
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The John Muir Way
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Yorkshire Wolds Way
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The Peak District
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West Island Way
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Arran Coastal Way
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St Ninian's Way
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Fife Coastal Path
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The Speyside Way
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The Rob Roy Way
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The Thames Path
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The Pennine Way
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The Monarch’s Way
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The Wye Valley Walk
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The West Highland Way
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Wainwright's Coast to Coast Path
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Tatev day hikes
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Truso Valley to Kelitsadi Lake trek
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Stepantsminda to Gergeti Glacier day hike
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Mestia to Ushguli trek (standard route)
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Pyrenean Haute Route
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Sentier des Pyrenees (GR10)
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